Heer Sturmgeschütz Units

German Sturmgeschütz advance on the Eastern Front during the Summer of 1942, most likely in Ukraine during the German Summer Offensive towards Stalingrad.

WW2 German Heer Sturmgeschütz Units
WW2 German Sturmgeschütz advance on the Eastern Front
Abteilung/BrigadeDeployedAreaDisbanded/LostSturm Artillerie?
111 LehrJan 45East?Jan 45
177Sept 41EastWinter 42/43Stalingrad
177 (reformed)? 44EastAug 44 became Pzjgr.Abt 69
184Apr 41 June 41Balkans East?Apr 45
185June 41EastLate 43?
189Aug 41EastAug 44 became Pz Jgr Abt 70
190Apr 41 June 41Balkans East?
191Apr 41 June 41 July 44Balkans East Italy?
192June 41EastMay 42 became StuG Abt Grossdeutchland
197June 41EastEarly 43 became s.Pz.Jgr.Abt 653 with Elefant
200Dec 44 Feb 45West East?
201June 41East?
202Sept 41East?
203June 41East?
210June 41East?Aug 44
226June 41East?
228Dec 42East?
232Dec 42East?
236July 43East?Apr 44
237Sept 43East?Apr 44
239Aug 43EastSept 44, became Stu.Pz.Abt.219 with Brummbär
242Jan-Feb 42 June 43East Italy?
243June 41EastWinter 42/43 destroyed at Stalingrad
243 (reformed)Mid 43? Dec 44East WestFeb 45
244June 41EastWinter 42/43 destroyed at Stalingrad
244 (reformed)June 43 Dec 44East West
245June 41EastWinter 42/43 destroyed at Stalingrad
249Feb 42East?Feb 45
259Sept 43East?
261Aug 43East?Nov 44
270Dec 42EastAug 44 became Pz.Jgr.Abt 152
276Oct 43East?
277Sept 43East?
278Oct 43East?
279Oct 43East?
280Nov 43 Sept 44East West?
281Jan 44EastAug 44 became H.Art.Pak.Abt 1052
286Dec 43East?Apr 45
300Jan 44East?Mar 45
301Feb 44East?Apr 45
303Jan 44 Mid 44East Finland?Nov 44
311Mar 44East?Nov 44
322Mar 44East?
325Apr 44East?Apr 45
341June 44West?
393July 44East?
394July 44West?
600Mar 42East?
667July 42 Dec 44East West?June 44
902June 44West?
904Mar 43East?
905Apr 43East?Nov 44
907Jan 44Italy?
909Mar 43East?
911Mar 43 Dec 44East West?Nov 44
912Apr 43East?
914Jan 44ItalyNever saw combat before being redesignated Stu.Pz.Abt 218 in Aug 44
920July 44East?
1170Apr 45Germany?Apr 45
Batterie
90Nov 42TunisiaMay 43
247July 43ItalyOct 43
287Mar-Oct 42 Oct 42N. Africa EastApr 43 became 1.Kp/Pz.Abt Rhodos
288Mar 42N.AfricaOct 42
393Jan 43EastDisbanded Sept 43
395Jan 43EastDisbanded March 43
659May 40 June 41France EastAug 42 redesignated StuG Batterie 287
660May 40 June 41France EastMar 42 becomes 1.Bttr/StuG.Abt 600
665May 40 June 41France EastMar 42 becomes 2.Bttr/StuG.Abt 600
666May 40 June 41France EastMar 42 becomes 1.Bttr/StuG.Abt 184
667May 40 June 41France EastMar 42 becomes 1.Bttr/StuG.Abt 667
741July 43EastMay 44 merged with StuG.Brig 394
742July 43EastOct 43 becomes 2.Bttr/StuG.Abt 201
900 LehrJune 41EastMay 42 Disbanded
901 LehrDec 42EastMay 43 becomes part of 8.ALR

Deployed is the date the unit first entered combat. Some of the units had existed for several months before this event.

Area gives the front the unit fought on. More details of certain units are given below.

Lost/Disbanded give the fate of the unit. Those listed as “?” slowly bled to death in the fading months of the war.

Sturm Artillerie gives the date when an escort battery was added. Units were designated StuG Abteilung before the addition of the escort battalion and Sturmartillerie Brigaden after.

Note that none of the units were continuously at the front for all the time they existed. Units were periodically pulled back for rest andre-equipping.

Additional Deployment Details:

For the attack on France May 1940, 659 served under XIII Korps and660 was attached to the 2.Infantier-Division.

184, 190 and 191 participated in the invasion ofYugoslavia and Greece in 1941.

Operation Barbarossa Units
154. AbtVIIIth Corps, 9th Army, Heeresgruppe Mitte
185. AbtIst Corps, 15th Army, Heeresgruppe Nord
190. Abt(-)11th Army Reserves, Heeresgruppe Süd
I/190, AbtXIth Corps, 11th Army, Heeresgruppe Süd
191. AbtIIIrd Mot Corps, 1st Pz Gruppe, Heeresgruppe Mitte
192. AbtXIIth Corps, 2nd Pz Gruppe, Heeresgruppe Mitte
197. AbtXXXXVIIIth Mot Corps, 1st Pz Gruppe, Heeresgruppe Süd
201. AbtXXIth Corps, 2nd Pz Gruppe, Heeresgruppe Mitte
203. AbtVIIth Corps, 4th Army, Heeresgruppe Mitte
210. AbtXXth Corps, 9th Army, Heeresgruppe Mitte
226. AbtIXth Corps, 4th Army, Heeresgruppe Mitte
243. AbtIVth Corps, 17th Army, Heeresgruppe Süd
659. Bttr(600. Abt zbV), IInd Corps, 16th Army, Heeresgruppe Nord
660. Bttr(600. Abt zbV), IInd Corps, 16th Army, Heeresgruppe Nord
665. BttrXXVIIth Corps, 16th Army, Heeresgruppe Nord
666. Bttr(600. Abt zbV), IIth Corps, 16th Army, Heeresgruppe Nord
667. BttrXXVIIIth Corps, 16th Army, Heeresgruppe Nord
600. Abt zbVIInd Corps, 16th Army, Heeresgruppe Nord

600 Abt zbV was a special HQ for the administration of independentbatteries. (659, 660 and 666).

177, 190, 243, 244 and 245 were allinvolved in the Stalingrad battles in late 1942, early 1943. All but190 perished in and around the city. 177reached the city on 8.11.42. The 191, 209, 259,276 and 279 were deployedelsewhere in Heeresgruppe Süd.

In June 1943 the following units served (this is not an exhaustive list)

Heeresgruppe Mitte: 177, 185, 189, 244,245, 703, 904 and 909
Heeresgruppe Süd: 209, 228, 243, 277,393, 905 and 911

The following abteilung fought at Kursk as part of Heeresgruppe Süd.

228, III Panzer Korps
905, Korps “Raus” zbV
911, XXXXVII Panzer Korps

393 StuG Batterie, under Korps “Raus” zbV, fought at Kursk as partof Heeresgruppe Süd

In June 1944 the distribution of the StuG Brigades was as follows:

Heeresgruppe Nord: 184, 226, 303, 909 and912
Heeresgruppe Mitte: 177, 185, 189, 190,244, 245,281, 667 and 901
Heeresgruppe Nordukraine: 210, 237, 249, 270,300, 301, 311, 322 and 600
Heeresgruppe Sudukraine: 228, 243, 259, 278,286, 325,905 and 911
West: 341 and 902
Balkans: 201
Italy: 242, 904 and 907
Refitting in Germany: 191, 202, 203, 209,232, 236,239, 261, 276, 277, 279 and280

191 and II Kp 201 served with the 2nd Pz Armee in Yugoslaviain August 1944.

In August 1944 the V SS Mountain Corps had the 105 StuG Kompanie(beute). This was probably equipped with StuG M42 mit 75/18:Semovente captured from the Italians.

Brigade 244 fought at Arnhem.

In November 1944 the following units were active on the Western Front:

7th Armee: 244
5th Panzer Armee: 278 & 341
6th Panzer Armee: 902(?)
15th Armee: 902(?)

The following brigades were available for the Ardennes offensive in late1944: 243, 244 (5PA), 280, 341 (15A),394 (6PA), 607, 667 (6PA) and 902 (15A). 15Ais the 15 army and 5PA and 6PA are the 5 & 6 Panzer Armeerespectively. The 902 was transferred to 6PA on 16/12/44. There wasalso a Fallschirm StuG Brigade 11 used during the offensive, whichwas attached to 5 Fallschirmjager Division. The 394 and 667later (1.13.45) participated in the Nordwind offensive as part of XXXIXPanzer Korps.

Brigades 111 Lehr, 243 and 249 fought in the battlefor Berlin. The 249 survived until the end of the war. On April23rd 1945 it was at near full strength.

In March 1945, the 244 and 341 were both reported asoperating in Heeresgruppe B.